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Research

Important research has been done regarding nursing students and nurses with disabilities. The following articles describe the experiences of some nursing students and address issues related to admission to nursing programs, accommodations, laws that protect the disabled, and employment.

 

 Ashcroft, T., Chernomas, W., Davis, P., Dean, R., Seguire, M., Shapiro, C., Swiderski, L. (2008). Nursing students with disabilities: One faculty's journey. International Journal of Nursing Education Scholarship, 5 (1), 1-26. 

This paper describes the work of the University of Manitoba Faculty of Nursing regarding working with undergraduate nursing students with disabilities.

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UK Disability Rights Commission (2007)
A new report commissioned by the Disability Rights Commission (DRC) studied disclosing disability among disabled students and practitioners in social work, nursing and teaching. It found that the risks of disclosing unseen disabilities and health conditions in the teaching, nursing and social work professions are compounded by the stigma attached to them.
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Buttrell, S.M. (2007, May)
Nurses with Disabilities: A Phenomenological Study of Nurses Who Are Blind.
Thesis, Master of Nursing, Washington State University.
Four participants described his/her experiences as a blind nurse and/or nursing student. Themes that emerged included barriers, strategies to overcome barriers, role modeling, safety concerns and accommodations. Conclusions include recommendations for culturally competent education and suggestions for workplace support.
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Koviack, P. (2004).
A Review of the Effect of an Accommodation Program to Support Nurses With Functional Limitations,
Nursing Economics,
22 (6) (5), 320-324, 355.
Implementation and evaluation of a Reasonable Accommodation Program at the Clinical Center (CC) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and nursing implications related to the program are described.

Kolanko, K. (2003).
A Collective Case Study of Nursing Students with Learning Disabilities.
Nursing Education Perspectives, 24 (5), 251-256.
Document analysis revealed that participants had average to above average intellectual functioning. Participants noted that direct instruction, structure, consistency, clear directions, organization, and a positive instructor attitude assisted learning.

Maheady, D. (1999). Jumping Through Hoops, Walking on Egg Shells: The Experiences of Nursing Students With Disabilities. Journal of Nursing Education, 38 (4), 162-170.

This study describes the experiences of nursing students with disabilities through interviews, observations and document analysis.

The sample included current and graduate nurses with physical or auditory impairments. The findings reveal important concerns related to potentially unsafe nursing practices.   

Watson, P. (1995). Nursing Students with Disabilities: A Survey of Baccalaureate Nursing Programs. Journal of Professional Nursing, 11 (3), 147-153.

This study surveyed 247 baccalaureate nursing programs to determine their responses and reactions to applicants and students with disabilities. Of the students that were admitted, the most prevalent disabilities were dyslexia and learning disabilities. The study revealed that extensive special services were provided.

Magilvy, J. & Mitchell, A. (1995). Education of nurses with special needs. Journal of Nursing Education, 34 (1), 31-36.

The authors surveyed BSN and ADN programs in order to describe the extent to which nursing programs admit and graduate special needs students. Responses were received from 86 schools. Most of the schools have had contact with students with special needs such as visual, hearing, or mobility impairments, learning disabilities, and mental or chronic illnesses. Learning disabilities and mental impairment were cited most frequently.

Helms, L. & Weiler, K. (1993). Disability Discrimination in Nursing Education: An Evaluation of Legislation and Litigation. Journal of Professional Nursing, 9, 358-366.

This article explores legislation and the judicial interpretation of the laws that affect disabled students in health care professions. Specifically, the article reviews and analyzes the reported case law in which health care students have claimed discrimination against education programs because of their disabilities.

Pohl, C. & Winland-Brown, J. (1992). The Meaning of Disability in a Caring Environment. Journal of Nursing Administration, 22 (6), 29-35.

The meaning of disability on perception of self-worth as a nurse was identified through this qualitative study of disabled registered nurses. A metaphor emerged depicting the phenomena of the lived experience of disabled nurses.  The results indicate that by creating a caring environment, nurse administrators can encourage disabled RNs to return to nursing practice.

Winland-Brown, J. & Pohl, C. (1990). Administrators' Attitudes Toward Hiring Disabled Nurses. Journal of Nursing Administration, 20 (4), 24-27.

An accessible but previously untapped market for staff is disabled registered nurses.  The authors report the results of a survey sent to nursing home and hospital administrators assessing their attitudes toward hiring disabled RNs. The differences between nurse administrators and non-nurse administrators were significant.  The authors suggest strategies to incorporate disabled nurses into the work force.

Pohl, C. & Winland-Brown, J. (1992). The Meaning of Disability in a Caring Environment. Journal of Nursing Administration, 22 (6), 29-35.